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Fundamental Journal of Thermal Science and Engineering

ISSN: 2249-975X
Volume 1, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 1-72
 
Thermal transport of naturally season dried Elaeis Guineensis (oil plam) tree trunk
Author(s): Sunday E. Etuk, Louis E. Akpabio, Akpan N. Ikot, Akpan B. Udoimuk and Samuel D. Ekpe
Pages: 1-13
Received: February 18, 2011
 
Abstract
Thermal conductivity, thermal diffusivity and thermal absorptivity of dry Elaeis Guineensis (oil palm) tree trunk have been determined at temperature range between 28 and 80°C using Bruel and Kjaer rapid thermal conductivity machine under the steady-state heat flow. Results show a mean thermal conductivity λ = (0.0613 ± 0.0009)Wm-1K-1 thermal diffusivity D = (8.96 ± 0.71) x 10-8m1s-1 and thermal absorptivity α = (20.24 ± 1.61)m-1 with a mean percentage porosity of (35.5 ± 3.1)% and specific heat capacity c = (2164.2 ± 33.6)Jkg-1K1. The low thermal conductivity, which is attributed to the high percentage of dead air space in the samples, leading to low density, makes this material a potential thermal insulator for thermal envelope, especially for building design.



Keywords and phrases

thermal conductivity, thermal diffusivity, thermal absorptivity, Elaeis Guineensis.

 

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